Varicosis is one of the most common pathologies of the human vascular system.The favorite place for varicose veins is the lower limbs.Many modern treatment methods are aimed at combating varicose veins.Frequent medical clinics provide various injection, laser and surgical procedures.And how to treat varicose veins at home?
What is varicose veins in the legs
Vascular network, convex, swollen knit veins - as varicose veins look externally, surely everyone knows.Therefore, let's talk about what happens within the veins during the disease.
With varicose veins, the elasticity of the veins decreases, and, as a result, they expand.Inside the veins are the special shutters that regulate the blood flow that goes to the heart from the lower extremities.If these "gates" work properly, then there are no problems.In the case of violations in their operation and varicose veins develop.The valves do not close, preventing the movement of blood in the heart, as a result of which it stalls into the veins.The pressure grows naturally, which pushes the blood from the thick deep veins to the thinner vessels located closer to the skin.The system of these veins has not adapted to the maintenance of such blood volumes as a result of their walls, not only excessive but also destroyed.
The causes of varicose veins
There are many factors that are several times increasing the likelihood of a particular person suffering from varicose veins:
- Genetic inheritance - by parents or grandmothers encountered with varicose veins, a offspring can "take" veins with a special structure (connecting tissue weakness, valve imperfection, etc.);And then without constant observance of preventive measures, he will most likely, sooner or later, become a patient with a diagnosis of varicose veins in the legs.
- Hormonal vibrations - most often women undergo them (menopause, menstruation, pregnancy, etc.), which explains the obvious sexual selectivity of the disease;Moreover, the risk of varicose veins increases with hormone medicines - it has been scientifically proven that female sex hormones contain in them and their MPs significantly reduce the elasticity of venous walls.
- Disordishes nerve disorders, stresses, depression - all this reduces the tone of the veins, because the elasticity of their walls is regulated by nerve endings.
- Inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs (which, again, are more common in women) - these processes can not only lead to hormonal imbalance, but are also able to damage small veins.
- The disadvantage of physical activity in human life - due to a long decrease in vein, blood circulation is disturbed, the tone of the venous walls is gradually decreasing, and, finally, the blood begins to stagnate, and varicose veins are born (today doctors have a special term - a varicose veins, the number of patients,stinging).
- Excessive physical activity - they include weight lifting, excess weight, pregnancy, long -standing work;As a result, pressure in the veins increases significantly, which threatens the appearance of varicose veins.
- Flat feet.
- Always and everywhere "flames" on the wrong heels high.
- Constipation that increase the pressure in the abdominal cavity.
- Injuries and diseases.
- Paul - as mentioned above, the risk of developing varicose veins in women is higher.
- Body structure - as a rule, people most often suffer from high varicose veins above average.
Varicose veins in the foot: treatment at different stages of the disease
The way varicose veins are treated depends on the patient's condition and the stage at which he contacted the doctor. There are four stages of the disease. Below we will analyze each of them in detail.
initial
To treat varicose veins in the initial stage is the right solution.The main thing is to diagnose the disease in time.In the early stage, the patient suffers from swelling of the legs, pain and severe pain in the lower extremities (especially after long walks).
Therapy should include regular exercises with special gymnastics, and massages, as well as the use of creams that relieve fatigue and swelling.
For additional strengthening of the walls and improving blood flow, the doctor may prescribe tonic.
First stage
Below are the symptoms in the first stage:
- Formation of stars and joints standing;
- frequent convulsions at night;
- The feeling of heat is below the knees.
At this stage, it is recommended to perform medical procedures:
- sclerotherapy (presentation using a needle of a substance that strengthens its vessels from the inside and restores damaged areas);
- Ozonotherapy (the product is inserted into the ship's lumen, climbing its walls).
To consolidate the effect, the patient for several months after the procedure wears special compression socks that exert pressure on the ship walls.
The second phase
The joints and vascular stars acquire a more intense shade, itching and burning are felt in the affected areas, and they often appear pigmentation and numbness of the skin.
Treatment is performed in one of two ways:
- Traditional - a combination of medication treatment and compression therapy.
- Operational - provides for surgical intervention and performing such operations:
- If the patient does not violate the function of the valve, he is prescribed sclerosis therapy (chloride iron input);
- Laser exposure is aimed at processing with a warm laser flow, which leads to the "stamping" veins.
The third stage
This is the most severe form of the disease, which is characterized by prolonged deformed joints that can explode with a strong press.
Sometimes open wounds can appear at the site of nodes and vascular stars that get angry and do not heal for several weeks (trophic ulcers).
At this stage, only the removal of the affected tissue by performing phlebectomy is effective.After discharge, the patient should wear compression linen for a long period of time and take medicines that strengthen the vessel walls.
If the disease is developed in the last stage, then do not despair - there are modern painless methods for removing varicose veins - an example of such surgery - removal using a laser.
When should you consult a doctor about varicose veins?
The varicose disease in the leg is, first of all, a cosmetic problem.
- You should consult a doctor if the pain and/or the skin on the legs are observed at the level of the legs.
- It is also recommended to contact a doctor immediately when rupture of the vein or if you walk painfully.These signs may indicate the presence of a blood clot.As a rule, the presence of a blood clot is also associated with swelling and redness of a limb.
How to treat varicose veins in women in women?
Women's legs are in a particular risk group.According to statistics, in more than 70% of all cases of the disease, varicose veins affect women.Varicosis not only adversely affects health.It significantly disrupts the appearance, forcing the right sex to feel uncomfortable.
At the first signs of varicose veins (swelling, severity in the legs, the appearance of swollen veins and vascular stars), you should start treatment immediately.How to treat varicose veins in women in women?There are several ways:
- Use ointments and venotonizing gel;
- Take pills to increase the vein tone;
- Use traditional medicine tips;
- performed correction of vein work using medical procedures (sclerotherapy, laser coagulation);
- Dramatically solve the problem in a surgical way (phlebectomy).
Ointments, gels and tablets are quite effective at the initial stage of varicose veins.Fourth medicine can accompany a woman throughout the treatment period, supporting the body, regardless of the methods of basic therapy.Conservative, minimum invasive treatment (sclerotherapy, laser effect) methods are used when varicose veins begin to progress actively.Surgical intervention is an extreme measure when a woman's health and life are at risk due to a serious vein pathology.
How to treat varicose veins in men in men?
Men are much less likely to suffer from varicose legs.However, the strong half of mankind also has to deal with the need to treat varicose veins.How to treat varicose veins in men in men?In general, the treatment technique in men and women does not change.The main difference is in the reason for the appearance of varicose venous expansion.In women, the main causes of varicose veins are pregnancy, childbirth, hormonal failures.In men, pathology occurs for the following reasons:
- Bad habits (men are more often than women a tendency for alcoholic beverages and smoking);
- Systematic weight lifting;
- active foot load;
- sport, physical exercise of power;
- An inattentive attitude to their health, poor nutrition (women are much more concerned about a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition).
When compiling therapeutic therapy, the factors that led to the appearance of varicose veins should be considered.For example, treatment should be associated with special dietary nutrition and rejection of bad habits.
How to treat varicose veins quickly at home?
How to treat varicose veins quickly so that the disease does not have time to move to a more severe form?Tablets, ointments and gel are the most popular ways to treat varicose veins in the house.Doctors note that pharmacy medicines face quite well with their task at the initial stage of manifesting varicose veins.
Popular methods
It is possible to fight with many diseases with the help of popular methods.
Varicose veins in this case are no exception.
Below you will see examples than and how to treat varicose veins at home.
Attention!Home treatment can only be used as an addition, and will be effective in the early stages.
These recipes are not likely to be able to replace traditional treatment, but they are able to reduce varicose veins, and relieve symptoms, reduce patient discomfort:
- Wiping out ice -affected areas and baths with fresh water will help eliminate swelling and stress of the feet after a day of work.
- A mixture of hops. An art.A spoonful of Hopi cones is crushed and poured with a glass of boiling water.The mixture is prepared in a water bath for 10-15 minutes and divided into three doses before the meal.
- Horse chestnut tincture effectively relieves inflammation and pain attacks: green chestnuts are cut into 4 parts and inserted into a liter jar.Then pour the vodka on top and insisted on a cool cool place for 10-14 days.The finished tincture is rubbed from the injured areas to relieve pain during irritation and for preventive purposes.
- Cabbage leaves are lubricated with honey from the inside and applied to injured stains for 2-3 hours.To improve the effect of compresses, you can wrap it with glued film and towels.
- In summer, the new potato tubers are rubbing on a fine grater and apply a bed with a dense layer on their feet, wrapping them with gauze.The compresses should be worn for 5-6 hours, periodically changing potatoes to fresh.
- Dry powder made of blue or white clay is diluted with warm water in order to obtain a mixture of sour cream.The clay is applied with a thick layer, insulated with gauze bandage and resists 2 hours.
- Part of the garlic is grinded with two parts butter in order to obtain a homogeneous mixture.The resulting ointment rubs into advanced veins before bedtime, and high socks from natural fabrics are lined at the top.In the morning, the compress is washed.
Apple Vinegar: How to use for varicose veins?
Apple cider vinegar contains a large amount of vitamins, macro and traces, minerals.They have a beneficial effect on the body, helping in the same way to cope with varicose veins.Apple cider vinegar is unable to damage a person, and with regular use within a month, a positive effect will be visible.
Some simple tips on how to treat varicose veins at home with vinegar:
- Remove a cotton pad in vinegar, wipe your feet in problems with problems.Repeat the procedure as often as possible, 5-7 times a day.
- Call warm water in the bath, pour a liter of vinegar into it.Lower your feet in the water, after half an hour to complete the water procedures.Doctors do not recommend wiped their dry legs with a towel.It is better to lie on the bed, lift your feet above the head (for example, bend on the wall) and let them dry naturally.
- Steam gauze in several layers, abundantly moistened in vinegar.Attach your feet to the problems with problems, wrap the roasting film (or plastic bag), wrap it with a warm scarf.After an hour, remove the compression.
- You can get apple cider vinegar inside.Stir a teaspoon of vinegar in a glass of warm water, drink on an empty stomach half an hour before breakfast.It is important to remember that this recipe cannot be used in therapy therapy in the presence of problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
Exercises from varicose veins
Special exercises will help to cope with varicose veins.You can perform them at home, yourself.As a coach at home, it is recommended to use video lessons.Exercises from varicose veins, videos:
These simple exercises will improve blood flow, relieve all symptoms of varicose veins, prevent complications in the form of thrombosis, thrombophlebitis.
Once you have read the tips on how to treat varicose veins in the house at home, you can significantly improve the condition of your vascular system.Doctors recommend complex therapy, that is, the combination of medicines, exercises and recipes of traditional medicine.The course of treatment should be performed under the supervision of a fleet.
cONcluSiON
Summing up, we can say that with the right approach to treatment and timely contact specialists, you can not only avoid manifesting complications, but also completely stop the development of the disease.
The main thing is to approach therapy in a comprehensive and systematic way to follow the doctor's instructions, as it is impossible to cure the veins without surgery in the final stages.